Osteochondrosis of the back: how to treat, symptoms, complete description of the disease

Posterior osteochondrosis occurs not only in the elderly, but also in young patients. The reasons for the development of the disease are associated with heavy load or the development of infections that affect different body segments and lead to the formation of pathological changes. What to do if discomfort and other symptoms appear? It is necessary to stop exercising if back pain appears during physical exercise, and visit a doctor to find the cause and choose a method of treatment.

Pathological symptoms

Symptoms of the development of osteochondrosis are characterized by various manifestations. In most cases, patients experience back pain, however, the presence of symptoms has not yet indicated the appearance of osteochondrosis. The nature of the pain syndrome is different, which is associated with the individual characteristics of the patient. In addition, symptoms do not always appear, especially in the early stages of development.

If your back hurts, then it is not recommended to make sudden movements, otherwise the discomfort will increase. Often it is the neglect of this rule that leads to an increase in symptoms. The painful sensation can be sharp or painful. During the deterioration stage, the adjacent area may also be sore.

The general manifestations of posterior osteochondrosis are represented by the following signs:

1. Numb hands, feet.
2. Decreased hand and finger performance.
3. Painful sensation in the chest, neck and lower back.
4. Spreads the pain to adjacent areas.

Thoracic department

When the thoracic area is affected, pain appears during physical exercise. Symptoms spread to the arms or the area between the shoulder blades. Often, patients confuse the manifestations of chest osteochondrosis with cardiovascular disease, because pain in the back is given to the sternum.

The patient's condition is characterized by cramps that appear when inhaling or exhaling. Discomfort occurs mainly at night, which is associated with uncomfortable posture during sleep. Treatment must be started on time, otherwise complications will appear.

cervix

With the defeat of the cervical spine, osteochondrosis has its own characteristics:

1. The presence of noise and ringing in the ears and head.
2. Decrease in the ability of the organs of sight and hearing, double vision.
3. Dizziness.
4. There is pain in the back of the head and neck, often radiating to the back.
5. The patient feels tired.
6. The spread of pain syndrome occurs in the shoulder, shoulder blade and arm area.

Lumbar

The development of degenerative processes in the lumbar region is accompanied by pain and discomfort. Symptoms often radiate over the site of inflammation. Mobility is reduced, as any movement causes a lot of unpleasant sensations. These include the following manifestations:

1. Increased sweating.
2. Coldness is felt in the lower part of the foot.
3. Weak muscle tissue.
4. Decreased physical activity.
5. Problems with the work of internal organs, which are the result of pinching of the sciatic nerve.

In addition to acute pain or soreness in the lumbar region, symptoms of lumbar osteochondrosis are represented by numbness and tingling. With prolonged stay in one position, discomfort increases. If the symptoms are acute, then the patient is advised to rest and avoid energy.

Methods of treatment

The appearance of the first symptoms should be a good reason to visit a medical facility and begin treatment. Lack of intervention can lead to the development of osteochondrosis, which will lead to the appearance of other symptoms of the lesion and worsen the patient's condition.

Popular therapies include:

1. Drug tactics.
2. Physiotherapy.
3. Physiotherapy and gymnastics.
4. massage.
5. Manual therapy.

Drug treatment aims to eliminate unpleasant symptoms and get rid of dystrophic processes if the disease is in the early stages of development. In this case, the drug is used:

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
• Pain relievers;
• Chondroprotectors;
• Vitamin and mineral complex.

As an additional method of eliminating pain, folk recipes can be prescribed. It is important to remember that they are secondary properties, therefore, it is not recommended to use them as a primary treatment method. Before using the technique, it is recommended to consult a doctor and consult with him.

Drug tactics

The most common way to eliminate osteochondrosis and its symptoms is drug treatment. What is forbidden to do? Patients should not choose their own medication, because before starting therapy, it is necessary to conduct diagnostics to identify the cause of the appearance of posterior osteochondrosis. In addition, it is necessary to identify the characteristics of the disease. Patients are not able to cope with this task on their own, this also applies to the choice of drug groups, their dosage.

For severe pain, injection treatment is used. The unpleasant symptoms are quickly eliminated, which brings relief to the patient. Comprehensive treatment involves the appointment of several funds:

1. NSAIDs are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
2. Medication for pain relief.
3. Chondroprotectors.
4. Relax muscles for osteochondrosis.
5. Complex with vitamin B.

NSAIDs are important for relieving pain and reducing inflammation. The method of injection administration allows you to achieve positive results in a short period of time. It is not always possible to cope with back pain with osteochondrosis, therefore, they also use the help of painkillers.

To reduce pain and improve general condition, B group vitamins are used. If the unpleasant symptoms are associated with muscle tissue spasm, then you cannot do it without muscle relaxation. Chondroprotectors have long -term effects. In addition, they activate the regeneration of damaged tissue.

In addition to injections, the tablet form of the drug is used. To cure osteochondrosis, the following medications are used:

• Combined painkillers;
• Relax muscles;
• NSAIDs.

Local treatment is also important during therapy. The effect on the site of inflammation leads to quick results and relieved well -being. It is necessary to treat the symptoms of osteochondrosis with the following ointments:

1. Complex tools.
2. Non -steroidal drugs.
3. Massage product: comfrey ointment.
4. Compositions based on natural ingredients will help: leech extract, plant extract, snake and bee venom, bulbs.

Features of traditional medicine

You can cure osteochondrosis with the help of folk recipes. Combination with major therapeutic drugs leads to positive results, but only if the rules and dosage are followed. It should also be borne in mind about the presence of side effects, therefore, before the procedure, it is necessary to consult a doctor and exclude the presence of allergic reactions.

For the treatment of osteochondrosis, the following methods are used:

1. Rubbing.
2. Compressing.
3. Take a herbal bath.

Rubbing your back can relieve pain and discomfort. The duration of therapy is 10-14 days, and activities should be carried out daily. There are a large number of recipes of traditional medicine, so you can choose the appropriate method of treatment.

This recipe requires lard and hops.. . .The fat must be melted, its temperature must match the room value. To prepare the mixture, take 1 tbsp. l. fat and add it to the ground jump. The amount of the last component is also equal to 1 tbsp. l. Back treatment is necessary in the evening or before bedtime. After rubbing, it is recommended to wrap the affected area with a warm cloth: a scarf, blanket or fur scarf.

An effective composition is carrots with vodka. This procedure is advised to be performed before bedtime. To prepare the composition, the roots of the plant are carefully crushed, after which vodka is added. Both components are taken in equal proportions. To treat the symptoms, it is enough to rub the product backwards.

Bay leaf and juniper remedies are indispensable remedies. To prepare the composition, you need the following ingredients:

1. Butter - 12 tsp
2. Chopped juniper leaves - 1 tsp.
3. chopped bay leaves - 6 tsp

The components are mixed until a homogeneous mass is obtained. With the help of ointment, rub the back several times a day. If you do everything right, the result is soon. The pain will decrease, the condition will improve significantly, and movement will become less restrained.

Additional techniques

There are other ways to treat back osteochondrosis. A prerequisite for recovery and elimination of pain is the normalization of the daily regimen. The patient must leave the addiction. It is useful to choose special orthopedic mattresses and pillows. The diet should include foods with vitamins and minerals. For back pain, avoid the following foods and dishes:

• coffee;
• strong tea;
• fatty foods;
• foods high in cholesterol.

Compresses are used to cure osteochondrosis in the back. They need to be done for 5-14 days and every day. Natural ingredients are used to compress, which increases the effectiveness of the treatment. An example is burdock leaves, which can be used to relieve pain. You need to take a piece of fresh leaf and steam it. Such a drug is applied on the back and covered with a warming cloth. The back should be treated for about 30 minutes.

The combination of honey and potatoes is an excellent remedy for treating the symptoms of osteochondrosis. Potatoes are chopped first, and honey is added to the resulting ingredients. Ingredients must be taken in equal proportions. The composition can be applied directly to the back. After completion of this action, the application site is covered with polyethylene and wrapped with cloth. The duration of treatment for back pain is 2 hours.

Reducing the signs of inflammation and improving well-being can be done with herbal baths. The duration of treatment should not exceed 30 minutes, and the collection must be carried out carefully, carefully according to the instructions indicated.

Often, osteochondrosis is treated with horse chestnuts. The fruits of the plant are crushed, after which it is poured with water. The components should be boiled for about 20 minutes. The prepared composition is filtered and poured into the bath. You can also use chestnut tincture with vodka.

Chamomile flowers are famous for their medicinal properties. For the treatment and elimination of back pain, dried flowers are needed, which are poured with boiling water and insist for half an hour. After filtering through a thin cloth or other device, you can add it to the bathtub. In the same way, the medicine is prepared from birch leaves.

Only complex measures can completely eliminate back pain and other manifestations of the disease.